GOREME OPEN AIR MUSEUM

Goreme Open Air Museum is located in the scenic Goreme Valley in Cappadocia and is an awe-inspiring collection of small caves. The caves were built by early Christians in the 11th century to safeguard their faith and way of life in this mysterious place. Renowned for its historic cave churches, the museum has a fascinating and rich history.

HISTORY OF GOREME KAPADOKYA

Today, Cappadocia, which was once an ancient city, has been the home of many civilizations such as the Hittites, Assyrians, Phrygians, Persians, Byzantines, Seljuks, Ottomans and other colonies. The people of these civilizations have created many works of art by carving the soft rocks. This museum is a testament to the craftsmanship of the Christians during the Roman period.

During the 4th to 13th centuries, Christians escaping from oppression, persecution, and cruelty, settled in this area and found an unbelievable space to freely worship and protect themselves from attacks. In addition, the region was used as a religious education and center of notion in the 4th century by Saint Basil, the bishop of Kayseri and a significant figure in the history of Christianity. The thoughts and worldview of Saint Basil, a pioneer of many innovations in the field of Christianity, were taught here. As a result, the monastery lifestyle of the museum, a sanctuary that has stood for over 1000 years, is still evident.

This special museum is reminiscent of a large monastic complex, comprised of numerous monasteries side by side, each with its own stunning church. It includes churches, chapels, refectories, kitchens, and living spaces. Comprised of the Buckle (Tokalı) Church, Nunnery and Monastery, Chapel of St. Basil, Elmalı (Apple) Church, Chapel of St. Barbara, Yılanlı (Snake) Church, Dark Church, and Çarıklı Church, the museum has been a part of the UNESCO World Heritage Museum List since 1984.

The Chapel of St. Basil was built in honour of the saint and features a narthex section with a graveyard for important figures. Private alcoves have been constructed to create a mysterious atmosphere, with various sweet-smelling perfumes filling the air.

The St. Barbara Church, located behind the Elmalı Church, is renowned for its remarkable motifs. Its walls are decorated with vivid red-rock figures of mythological animals, geometric patterns and military symbols. This fascinating church dates back to the second half of the 11th century.

The Snake Church derives its name from the fresco of Saint George fighting a green dragon or snake, which is painted on its ceiling. The church also features several 11th century frescoes, most notably St. Onuphrius, portrayed as half-woman and half-man.

The Apple Church is a remarkable structure renowned for its captivating decorations and unique architecture. It features a ceiling held up by four columns and nine domes decorated with a variety of ornaments. Its name derives from the icon or fresco of Archangel Michael, one of the four greatest angels in Islam, which is painted on the dome of the main apse with an apple figure in his hands.

The Nunnery, located at the entrance of the museum, is a seven-storey rock building. The first and second floors consist of a kitchen, dining hall, and several rooms. The third floor is cruciate planned with four columns, a dome, and three stunning apses, and is especially important because of its secret tunnel, which connects each floor.

Goreme Open Air Museum is an amazing and unique place to visit in Cappadocia, Turkey. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and has been described as “an unforgettable experience”. Visitors can explore the rock-cut churches, chapels, and monasteries, some of which date back to the 10th century. The frescoes and carvings on the walls and ceilings are stunning and the views of the surrounding area are breathtaking.

Goreme Kapadokya Museum is a must-see for anyone interested in history and culture. The beauty of the architecture and the artistry of the frescoes are sure to amaze. The museum is also home to interesting artifacts from bygone eras, providing visitors with a glimpse into the past. There is also a range of activities available for those looking for something more active.

Visiting Cappadocia Goreme Open Air Museum is an experience you will never forget. With its unique and stunning architecture and art, it is a place that will stay in your memory forever. At Tour Maker Turkey, we offer a range of tours to Goreme Open Air Museum. Our knowledgeable and experienced guides will take you on a journey to explore the ancient sites of Cappadocia, from the beautiful churches and chapels to the breathtaking views of the surrounding area.

You will have the chance to explore the history of the area and learn about the fascinating culture and art. You’ll also have the opportunity to take part in some of the activities on offer, such as rock-climbing, horseback riding, and hot air balloon rides. With our tours, you’ll get to experience all this and more. If you’re looking for an unforgettable experience, then look no further than Tour Maker Turkey.

Our tours to Goreme Open Air Museum in Cappadocia offer the chance to explore the unique architecture, artwork, and culture of the area, while experiencing some of the activities on offer. So, why not book a tour with us today and experience the beauty of Kapadokya for yourself? With our knowledgeable and experienced guides, you’re sure to have an unforgettable experience.