ANKARA: CAPITAL OF TURKIYE

As the second-largest city in Turkey, Ankara holds great value for Turkish people. Located in the Central Anatolia Region of Turkey, it serves as both the capital of the Republic of Turkey and a hub for various institutions, including official and private organizations, and government agencies such as the Grand National Assembly of Turkey (TBMM), numerous international consulates, and the Ministry of National Education.

Ankara also symbolizes Turkey’s victory in the Liberty War of 1912. It served as a meeting center for authorized men, including the great leader of Turks, Ataturk, who gathered here to hold a congress at that time.

Today, the mausoleum of the great leader, Ataturk, is located in Anıtkabir.

In addition to its executive and political significance, Ankara is also considered a cultural and artistic capital. It boasts numerous state theaters, bazaars, shopping centers, historical monuments, museums, Turkish baths, and other unique structures that reflect different civilizations. Some notable examples include the Toy Museum, Ethnography Museum, Catholic Church, Çengel Han, and Ankara Castle.

Furthermore, the Ankara International Movie and Music Carnival has been held in the city since 1988.

At Tour Maker Turkey, we are a reliable travel agency that can help you plan your Ankara trip. Our travel experts will ensure that you can safely visit a variety of Ankara destinations while making the most of your time. We also offer affordable travel deals to help you stay within your budget.

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HISTORY
Throughout history, Ankara has witnessed numerous events and hosted various civilizations, resulting in a unique blend of cultures, traditions, and values. Today, Ankara holds great significance for both Turkey and other countries, thanks to its rich history and diverse cultural heritage.
HATTITES AND HITTITES PERIOD
Between 2500 and 1700 BC, the Hattites settled in Ankara and interacted with the Hittites, who dominated another region of Anatolia. The Hattites constructed buildings and public structures, which led to the development of many masterpieces that are now in ruins and can be seen in Ankara today.
PHRYGIANS AND LYDIAN
During the reign of the Phrygian king, Midas (725-675 BC), the town of Gordian, located in Yassıhöyük, Ankara, served as the capital of the Phrygian Kingdom. The relics of Gordian can now be found in Polatlı, Ankara. Under the rule of King Midas, the town experienced its most prosperous period.
In addition to the Phrygians, the Lydians also migrated to Ankara and made significant contributions to the region. They excelled in various fields and played a key role in advancing the market economy, livestock, and the production of grain, olive oil, and wine in Ankara.

AHAMENIŞ PERSIANS AND ALEXANDER, THE GREAT ERA

According to the grand historian Herodotus, in the 5th century BC, the magnificent King’s Road, which was used by the Persian Emperor for trade and to move their armies, passed through Ankara. As a result, Ankara became a significant trade and accommodation center during this period.

In 334 BC, Ankara was conquered by the renowned Alexander the Great, as it was a major trade and military location in Anatolia. There is also a legend associated with him; the mythological “Gordian Knot” in Ankara. It is said that whoever could solve the intricate knot would become the king of the city. When Alexander took control of the area, he famously cut the knot to demonstrate his power to the people.

GALATIANS
Between 278-189 BC, the Galatians immigrated to Anatolia and expanded their territory from Ankara to Kırıkkale. After their arrival in Ankara, they named it Ankyra (today’s Ankara). The Tektosags, another tribe of the Galatians, established the Ankara Castle, which was emphasized in the well-known book “Geographikada” by the fable historian Strabon.
AFTER THE ROME (BYZANTINE) EMPIRE

In the 2nd century AD, Ankara became an important location for the Roman Empire. Byzantine Emperor Caracalla ordered the construction of city walls around Ankara, as it was a critical place due to its geopolitical position. Every emperor tried to advance the city by adding different structures.

OTTOMANS
After being conquered by the Ottomans in 1414, many mosques, mausoleums, and other structures reflecting Ottoman architectural style were added to Ankara.
DISTRICTS
Ankara has many wonderful districts, including Altındag, Çankaya, Etimesgut, Keçiören, Mamak, Sincan, Yenimahalle, Bala, Beypazarı, Çamlıdere, Çubuk, Elmadağ, Gölbaşı, Kalecik, Kazan, Kızılcahamam, Nallıhan, Polatlı, and Şereflikoçhisar.
THE CLIMATE FEATURE OF ANKARA

Ankara is surrounded by the provinces of Kırıkkale, Kırşehir, Aksaray, Konya, Çankırı, Bolu, and Eskişehir. Its climate is described as a continental climate, with cold winters and hot, dry summers.

MUSEUMS
Augustus Temple, Anatolia Civilization Museum, Ethnography Museum, Toy Museum, Painting Sculpture Museum are located in Ankara here. In addition to those museums, there are many other historical and cultural landmarks worth visiting in Ankara, such as the Ankara Castle, Atakule Tower, Anıtkabir (the Mausoleum of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the founder of modern Turkey), Kocatepe Mosque, Hacı Bayram Mosque, Roman Bath, and the Column of Julian. Each of these landmarks reflects a different era and culture in Ankara’s history, making it a fascinating destination for tourists and history enthusiasts.
MONUMENTS
Mimar Sinan Monument, Victory Monument, Zübeyde Hanım Bust, Nationa Republic Memorial are located in Ankara.
TURKISH BATHS
Ankara has many fascinating and refreshing baths like Old Turkish Baths (Eski Hamam in Turkish), Karacabey and Sengül Turkish Baths.

GUIDED TOURS IN ANKARA TURKIYE

If you are looking for an unforgettable travel experience in Ankara, Tour Maker Turkey is the perfect choice for you. Our team of experienced travel experts will provide you with a wide range of tour options to explore the beauty of this historic city. We specialize in crafting personalized itineraries that cater to your unique interests and preferences.

Our Ankara tours include visits to the city’s most famous landmarks such as the Ankara Castle, Anitkabir, Augustus Temple, and many more. Our knowledgeable guides will share fascinating stories and facts about each location, providing you with a deeper understanding of Ankara’s rich history and culture.

At Tour Maker Turkey, we understand that travel planning can be stressful and time-consuming. That’s why we offer hassle-free and budget-friendly travel packages to ensure that your trip runs smoothly and efficiently. Our team takes care of everything from transportation, accommodation, and tours, leaving you with more time to enjoy your experience.

Whether you are traveling solo, with family, or in a group, Tour Maker Turkey has something to offer for everyone. Our tours are designed to cater to all budgets and preferences, ensuring that you get the best value for your money.

Book your Ankara tour with Tour Maker Turkey today and discover the magic of this fascinating city. Our team is dedicated to providing you with an unforgettable experience that will leave you with memories to last a lifetime. Don’t miss out on the opportunity to explore one of Turkey’s most historic and cultural destinations. Contact us now and let us help you plan your dream trip to Ankara.